Fragments of both hymns in the Delphi Archaeological Museum
Music is found in every culture around the world and has existed for at least 55,000 years.
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The Delphic Hymns are two musical compositions from Ancient Greece, which survive in substantial fragments.
They were long regarded as being dated 138 BC and 128 BC, respectively, but recent scholarship has shown it likely they were both written for performance at the Athenian Pythaides in 128 BC.
If indeed it dates from ten years before the second, the First Delphic Hymn is the earliest unambiguous surviving example of notated music from anywhere in the western world whose composer is known by name.
Inscriptions indicate that the First Delphic Hymn was written by Athenaeus, son of Athenaeus, while Limenius is credited the Second Delphic Hymn's composer.
Delphic Hymns (c. 128 BC)